Joda Time: A quality replacement for the Java date and time classes!

Joda-Time provides a quality replacement for the Java date and time classes. At last Java 8 is coming up with completely re-designed Date and Time features. Even though we will check the features of Joda Time which provides a quality replacement for the Java date and time classes:

  • Easy to Use. Calendar makes accessing 'normal' dates difficult, due to the lack of simple methods. Joda-Time has straightforward field accessors such as getYear() orgetDayOfWeek().
  • Easy to Extend. The JDK supports multiple calendar systems via subclasses of Calendar. This is clunky, and in practice it is very difficult to write another calendar system. Joda-Time supports multiple calendar systems via a pluggable system based on the Chronology class.
  • Comprehensive Feature Set. The library is intended to provide all the functionality that is required for date-time calculations. It already provides out-of-the-box features, such as support for oddball date formats, which are difficult to replicate with the JDK.
  • Up-to-date Time Zone calculations. The time zone implementation is based on the public tz database, which is updated several times a year. New Joda-Time releases incorporate all changes made to this database. Should the changes be needed earlier, manually updating the zone data is easy.
  • Calendar support. The library currently provides 8 calendar systems. More will be added in the future.
  • Easy interoperability. The library internally uses a millisecond instant which is identical to the JDK and similar to other common time representations. This makes interoperability easy, and Joda-Time comes with out-of-the-box JDK interoperability.
  • Better Performance Characteristics. Calendar has strange performance characteristics as it recalculates fields at unexpected moments. Joda-Time does only the minimal calculation for the field that is being accessed.
  • Good Test Coverage. Joda-Time has a comprehensive set of developer tests, providing assurance of the library's quality.
  • Complete Documentation. There is a full User Guide which provides an overview and covers common usage scenarios. The javadoc is extremely detailed and covers the rest of the API.
  • Maturity. The library has been under active development since 2002. Although it continues to be improved with the addition of new features and bug-fixes, it is a mature and reliable code base. A number of related projects are now available.
  • Open Source. Joda-Time is licenced under the business friendly Apache License Version 2.0.

Courtesy: Joda.
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